algopy.arc4

Classes

ARC4Client	Used to provide typed method signatures for ARC4 contracts
ARC4Contract	The base class for a contract that conforms to the ARC4 ABI specification. Most contracts should inherit from this class or a superclass thereof.
Address	An alias for an array containing 32 bytes representing an Algorand address
BigUFixedNxM	An ARC4 UFixed representing a decimal with the number of bits and precision specified.
BigUIntN	An ARC4 UInt consisting of the number of bits specified.
Bool	An ARC4 encoded bool. The most significant bit is 1 for True and 0 for False
Byte	An ARC4 alias for a UInt8
DynamicArray	A dynamically sized ARC4 Array of the specified type
DynamicBytes	A variable sized array of bytes
StaticArray	A fixed length ARC4 Array of the specified type and length
String	An ARC4 sequence of bytes containing a UTF8 string.
Struct	Base class for ARC4 Struct types. ARC4 Structs are named tuples. The class keyword frozen can be used to indicate if a struct can be mutated.
Tuple	An ARC4 ABI tuple, containing other ARC4 ABI types. ARC4 Tuples are immutable statically sized arrays of mixed item types. Item types can be specified via generic parameters or inferred from constructor parameters.
UFixedNxM	An ARC4 UFixed representing a decimal with the number of bits and precision specified.
UIntN	An ARC4 UInt consisting of the number of bits specified (big-endian encoded).

Functions

abimethod	Decorator that indicates a method is an ARC4 ABI method. If the method should not be externally callable, use algopy.subroutine() instead.
arc4_create	Provides a typesafe and convenient way of creating an ARC4Contract via an inner transaction
arc4_signature	Returns the ARC4 encoded method selector for the specified signature
arc4_update	Provides a typesafe and convenient way of updating an ARC4Contract via an inner transaction
baremethod	Decorator that indicates a method is an ARC4 bare method.
emit	Emit an ARC-28 event for the provided event signature or name, and provided args.

Data

UInt128	An ARC4 UInt128
UInt16	An ARC4 UInt16
UInt256	An ARC4 UInt256
UInt32	An ARC4 UInt32
UInt512	An ARC4 UInt512
UInt64	An ARC4 UInt64
UInt8	An ARC4 UInt8
abi_call	Provides a typesafe way of calling ARC4 methods via an inner transaction

API

class algopy.arc4.ARC4Client

ARC4Client

Used to provide typed method signatures for ARC4 contracts

class algopy.arc4.ARC4Contract

ARC4Contract

The base class for a contract that conforms to the ARC4 ABI specification. Most contracts should inherit from this class or a superclass thereof.

class HelloWorldContract(ARC4Contract):
    # ...

Functions decorated with algopy.arc4.abimethod() or algopy.arc4.baremethod() will form the public interface of the contract.

The algopy.arc4.ARC4Contract.approval_program() will be implemented by the compiler, and route application args according to the ARC4 ABI specification.

The algopy.arc4.ARC4Contract.clear_state_program() will by default return True, but can be overridden

The Puya compiler will generate ARC32 and ARC56 application specifications for the contract automatically.

classmethod __init_subclass__

init_subclass(*, name: str = …, scratch_slots: algopy.urange | tuple[int | algopy.urange, …] | list[int | algopy.urange] = …, state_totals: algopy.StateTotals = …, avm_version: int = …)

When declaring a Contract subclass, options and configuration are passed in the base class list:

class MyContract(algopy.Contract, name="CustomName"):
    ...

:param name: Will affect the output TEAL file name if there are multiple non-abstract contracts in the same file.

If the contract is a subclass of algopy.ARC4Contract, name will also be used as the contract name in the ARC-32 application.json, instead of the class name.

:param scratch_slots: Allows you to mark a slot ID or range of slot IDs as “off limits” to Puya. These slot ID(s) will never be written to or otherwise manipulating by the compiler itself. This is particularly useful in combination with algopy.op.gload_bytes / algopy.op.gload_uint64 which lets a contract in a group transaction read from the scratch slots of another contract that occurs earlier in the transaction group.

In the case of inheritance, scratch slots reserved become cumulative. It is not an error to have overlapping ranges or values either, so if a base class contract reserves slots 0-5 inclusive and the derived contract reserves 5-10 inclusive, then within the derived contract all slots 0-10 will be marked as reserved.

:param state_totals: Allows defining what values should be used for global and local uint and bytes storage values when creating a contract. Used when outputting ARC-32 application.json schemas.

If let unspecified, the totals will be determined by the compiler based on state variables assigned to self.

This setting is not inherited, and only applies to the exact Contract it is specified on. If a base class does specify this setting, and a derived class does not, a warning will be emitted for the derived class. To resolve this warning, state_totals must be specified. Note that it is valid to not provide any arguments to the StateTotals constructor, like so state_totals=StateTotals(), in which case all values will be automatically calculated. :param avm_version: Determines which AVM version to use, this affects what operations are supported. Defaults to value provided supplied on command line (which defaults to current mainnet version)

approval_program

approval_program() → bool

The approval program for the ARC4Contract is implemented by the compile in accordance with ARC4

clear_state_program

clear_state_program() → algopy.UInt64 | bool

The clear_state_program contains the logic when the OnCompletion is ClearState.

The default implementation simply returns True, but this can be overridden.

ClearState transactions always clear local state of the sender. Documentation on ClearState behavior should be read before implementing this method: https://developer.algorand.org/docs/get-details/dapps/smart-contracts/frontend/apps/#clear-state

class algopy.arc4.Address

Address(value: algopy.Account | str | algopy.Bytes = …, /)

An alias for an array containing 32 bytes representing an Algorand address

Initialization

If value is a string, it should be a 58 character base32 string, ie a base32 string-encoded 32 bytes public key + 4 bytes checksum. If value is a Bytes, it’s length checked to be 32 bytes - to avoid this check, use Address.from_bytes(...) instead. Defaults to the zero-address.

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not equal to the zero address

__eq__

eq(other: algopy.arc4.Address | algopy.Account | str) → bool

Address equality is determined by the address of another arc4.Address, Account or str

__getitem__

getitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Gets the item of the array at provided index

__iter__

iter() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array

__ne__

ne(other: algopy.arc4.Address | algopy.Account | str) → bool

Address equality is determined by the address of another arc4.Address, Account or str

__reversed__

reversed() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array, in reverse order

__setitem__

setitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int, value: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Sets the item of the array at specified index to provided value

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

copy

copy() → Self

Create a copy of this array

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property length

length : algopy.UInt64

Returns the current length of the array

property native

native : algopy.Account

Return the Account representation of the address after ARC4 decoding

class algopy.arc4.BigUFixedNxM

BigUFixedNxM(value: str = ‘0.0’, /)

An ARC4 UFixed representing a decimal with the number of bits and precision specified.

Max size: 512 bits

Initialization

Construct an instance of UFixedNxM where value (v) is determined from the original decimal value (d) by the formula v = round(d * (10^M))

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not equal to zero

__eq__

eq(other: Self) → bool

Compare for equality, note both operands must be the exact same type

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

class algopy.arc4.BigUIntN

BigUIntN(value: algopy.BigUInt | algopy.UInt64 | int = 0, /)

An ARC4 UInt consisting of the number of bits specified.

Max size: 512 bits

Initialization

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not equal to zero

__eq__

eq(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self==value.

__ge__

ge(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self>=value.

__gt__

gt(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self>value.

__le__

le(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self<=value.

__lt__

lt(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self<value.

__ne__

ne(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self!=value.

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property native

native : algopy.BigUInt

Return the BigUInt representation of the value after ARC4 decoding

class algopy.arc4.Bool

Bool(value: bool = False, /)

An ARC4 encoded bool. The most significant bit is 1 for True and 0 for False

Initialization

__eq__

eq(other: algopy.arc4.Bool | bool) → bool

Return self==value.

__ne__

ne(other: algopy.arc4.Bool | bool) → bool

Return self!=value.

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property native

native : bool

Return the bool representation of the value after ARC4 decoding

class algopy.arc4.Byte

Byte(value: algopy.BigUInt | algopy.UInt64 | int = 0, /)

An ARC4 alias for a UInt8

Initialization

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not equal to zero

__eq__

eq(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self==value.

__ge__

ge(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self>=value.

__gt__

gt(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self>value.

__le__

le(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self<=value.

__lt__

lt(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self<value.

__ne__

ne(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self!=value.

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property native

native : algopy.UInt64

Return the UInt64 representation of the value after ARC4 decoding

class algopy.arc4.DynamicArray

DynamicArray(*items: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem)

A dynamically sized ARC4 Array of the specified type

import typing as t
from algopy import arc4

UInt64Array: t.TypeAlias = arc4.DynamicArray[arc4.UInt64]

Initialization

Initializes a new array with items provided

__add__

add(other: algopy.arc4.DynamicArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem] | algopy.arc4.StaticArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, algopy.arc4._TArrayLength] | tuple[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, …]) → algopy.arc4.DynamicArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Concat two arrays together, returning a new array

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not an empty array

__getitem__

getitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Gets the item of the array at provided index

__iter__

iter() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array

__reversed__

reversed() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array, in reverse order

__setitem__

setitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int, value: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Sets the item of the array at specified index to provided value

append

append(item: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, /) → None

Append an item to this array

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

copy

copy() → Self

Create a copy of this array

extend

extend(other: algopy.arc4.DynamicArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem] | algopy.arc4.StaticArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, algopy.arc4._TArrayLength] | tuple[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, …], /) → None

Extend this array with the contents of another array

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property length

length : algopy.UInt64

Returns the current length of the array

pop

pop() → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Remove and return the last item of this array

class algopy.arc4.DynamicBytes

DynamicBytes

A variable sized array of bytes

__add__

add(other: algopy.arc4.DynamicArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem] | algopy.arc4.StaticArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, algopy.arc4._TArrayLength] | tuple[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, …]) → algopy.arc4.DynamicArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Concat two arrays together, returning a new array

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not an empty array

__getitem__

getitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Gets the item of the array at provided index

__iter__

iter() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array

__reversed__

reversed() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array, in reverse order

__setitem__

setitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int, value: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Sets the item of the array at specified index to provided value

append

append(item: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, /) → None

Append an item to this array

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

copy

copy() → Self

Create a copy of this array

extend

extend(other: algopy.arc4.DynamicArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem] | algopy.arc4.StaticArray[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, algopy.arc4._TArrayLength] | tuple[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem, …], /) → None

Extend this array with the contents of another array

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property length

length : algopy.UInt64

Returns the current length of the array

property native

native : algopy.Bytes

Return the Bytes representation of the address after ARC4 decoding

pop

pop() → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Remove and return the last item of this array

class algopy.arc4.StaticArray

StaticArray

A fixed length ARC4 Array of the specified type and length

import typing as t
from algopy import arc4

FourBytes: t.TypeAlias = arc4.StaticArray[arc4.Byte, t.Literal[4]]

__getitem__

getitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Gets the item of the array at provided index

__iter__

iter() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array

__reversed__

reversed() → Iterator[algopy.arc4._TArrayItem]

Returns an iterator for the items in the array, in reverse order

__setitem__

setitem(index: algopy.UInt64 | int, value: algopy.arc4._TArrayItem) → algopy.arc4._TArrayItem

Sets the item of the array at specified index to provided value

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

copy

copy() → Self

Create a copy of this array

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property length

length : algopy.UInt64

Returns the current length of the array

class algopy.arc4.String

String(value: algopy.String | str = ”, /)

An ARC4 sequence of bytes containing a UTF8 string.

The length is the number of bytes, NOT the number of characters

Initialization

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if length is not zero

__eq__

eq(other: algopy.arc4.String | algopy.String | str) → bool

Return self==value.

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property native

native : algopy.String

Return the String representation of the UTF8 string after ARC4 decoding

class algopy.arc4.Struct

Struct

Base class for ARC4 Struct types. ARC4 Structs are named tuples. The class keyword frozen can be used to indicate if a struct can be mutated.

Items can be accessed and mutated via names instead of indexes. Structs do not have a .native property, but a NamedTuple can be used in ABI methods are will be encoded/decode to an ARC4 struct automatically.

import typing

from algopy import arc4

Decimal: typing.TypeAlias = arc4.UFixedNxM[typing.Literal[64], typing.Literal[9]]

class Vector(arc4.Struct, kw_only=True, frozen=True):
    x: Decimal
    y: Decimal

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying bytes[]

copy

copy() → Self

Create a copy of this struct

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes[] (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

class algopy.arc4.Tuple

Tuple(items: tuple[Unpack[algopy.arc4._TTuple]], /)

An ARC4 ABI tuple, containing other ARC4 ABI types. ARC4 Tuples are immutable statically sized arrays of mixed item types. Item types can be specified via generic parameters or inferred from constructor parameters.

Initialization

Construct an ARC4 tuple from a native Python tuple

__add__

add()

Return self+value.

__contains__

contains()

Return bool(key in self).

__delattr__

delattr()

Implement delattr(self, name).

__dir__

dir()

Default dir() implementation.

__eq__

eq()

Return self==value.

__format__

format()

Default object formatter.

Return str(self) if format_spec is empty. Raise TypeError otherwise.

__ge__

ge()

Return self>=value.

__getattribute__

getattribute()

Return getattr(self, name).

__getitem__

getitem()

Return self[key].

__getstate__

getstate()

Helper for pickle.

__gt__

gt()

Return self>value.

__hash__

hash()

Return hash(self).

__iter__

iter()

Implement iter(self).

__le__

le()

Return self<=value.

__len__

len()

Return len(self).

__lt__

lt()

Return self<value.

__mul__

mul()

Return self*value.

__ne__

ne()

Return self!=value.

__new__

new()

Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature.

__reduce__

reduce()

Helper for pickle.

__reduce_ex__

reduce_ex()

Helper for pickle.

__repr__

repr()

Return repr(self).

__rmul__

rmul()

Return value*self.

__setattr__

setattr()

Implement setattr(self, name, value).

__sizeof__

sizeof()

Size of object in memory, in bytes.

__str__

str()

Return str(self).

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

copy

copy() → Self

Create a copy of this tuple

count

count()

Return number of occurrences of value.

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

index

index()

Return first index of value.

Raises ValueError if the value is not present.

property native

native : tuple[Unpack[algopy.arc4._TTuple]]

Convert to a native Python tuple - note that the elements of the tuple should be considered to be copies of the original elements

class algopy.arc4.UFixedNxM

UFixedNxM(value: str = ‘0.0’, /)

An ARC4 UFixed representing a decimal with the number of bits and precision specified.

Max size: 64 bits

import typing as t
from algopy import arc4

Decimal: t.TypeAlias = arc4.UFixedNxM[t.Literal[64], t.Literal[10]]

Initialization

Construct an instance of UFixedNxM where value (v) is determined from the original decimal value (d) by the formula v = round(d * (10^M))

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not equal to zero

__eq__

eq(other: Self) → bool

Compare for equality, note both operands must be the exact same type

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

algopy.arc4.UInt128

UInt128 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt128

algopy.arc4.UInt16

UInt16 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt16

algopy.arc4.UInt256

UInt256 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt256

algopy.arc4.UInt32

UInt32 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt32

algopy.arc4.UInt512

UInt512 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt512

algopy.arc4.UInt64

UInt64 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt64

algopy.arc4.UInt8

UInt8 : TypeAlias

None

An ARC4 UInt8

class algopy.arc4.UIntN

UIntN(value: algopy.BigUInt | algopy.UInt64 | int = 0, /)

An ARC4 UInt consisting of the number of bits specified (big-endian encoded).

Common bit sizes have also been aliased under algopy.arc4.UInt8, algopy.arc4.UInt16 etc.

A uint of any size between 8 and 512 bits (in intervals of 8bits) can be created using a generic parameter. It can be helpful to define your own alias for this type.

import typing as t
from algopy import arc4

UInt40: t.TypeAlias = arc4.UIntN[t.Literal[40]]

Max Size: 64 bits

Initialization

__bool__

bool() → bool

Returns True if not equal to zero

__eq__

eq(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self==value.

__ge__

ge(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self>=value.

__gt__

gt(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self>value.

__le__

le(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self<=value.

__lt__

lt(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self<value.

__ne__

ne(other: algopy.arc4.UIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.arc4.BigUIntN[algopy.arc4._TBitSize] | algopy.UInt64 | algopy.BigUInt | int) → bool

Return self!=value.

property bytes

bytes : algopy.Bytes

Get the underlying Bytes

classmethod from_bytes

from_bytes(value: algopy.Bytes | bytes, /) → Self

Construct an instance from the underlying bytes (no validation)

classmethod from_log

from_log(log: algopy.Bytes, /) → Self

Load an ABI type from application logs, checking for the ABI return prefix 0x151f7c75

property native

native : algopy.UInt64

Return the UInt64 representation of the value after ARC4 decoding

algopy.arc4.abi_call

abi_call : algopy.arc4._ABICallProtocolType

Ellipsis

Provides a typesafe way of calling ARC4 methods via an inner transaction

def abi_call(
    self,
    method: Callable[..., _TABIResult_co] | str,
    /,
    *args: _TABIArg,
    app_id: algopy.Application | algopy.UInt64 | int = ...,
    on_completion: algopy.OnCompleteAction = ...,
    approval_program: algopy.Bytes | bytes | tuple[algopy.Bytes, ...] = ...,
    clear_state_program: algopy.Bytes | bytes | tuple[algopy.Bytes, ...] = ...,
    global_num_uint: UInt64 | int = ...,
    global_num_bytes: UInt64 | int = ...,
    local_num_uint: UInt64 | int = ...,
    local_num_bytes: UInt64 | int = ...,
    extra_program_pages: UInt64 | int = ...,
    fee: algopy.UInt64 | int = 0,
    sender: algopy.Account | str = ...,
    note: algopy.Bytes | algopy.String | bytes | str = ...,
    rekey_to: algopy.Account | str = ...,
) -> tuple[_TABIResult_co, algopy.itxn.ApplicationCallInnerTransaction]: ...

PARAMETERS:

method: The name, method selector or Algorand Python method to call<br /> \\ app_id: Application to call, if 0 or not specified will create a new application<br /> \\ on_completion: OnCompleteAction value for the transaction. If not specified will be inferred from Algorand Python method where possible<br /> \\ approval_program: When creating or updating an application, the approval program<br /> \\ clear_state_program: When creating or updating an application, the clear state program<br /> \\ global_num_uint: When creating an application the number of global uints<br /> \\ global_num_bytes: When creating an application the number of global bytes<br /> \\ local_num_uint: When creating an application the number of local uints<br /> \\ local_num_bytes: When creating an application the number of local bytes<br /> \\ extra_program_pages: When creating an application the The number of extra program pages<br /> \\ fee: The fee to pay for the transaction, defaults to 0<br /> \\ sender: The sender address for the transaction<br /> \\ note: Note to include with the transaction<br /> \\ rekey_to: Account to rekey to

RETURNS:<br /> \\ If method references an Algorand Contract / Client or the function is indexed with a return type, then the result is a tuple containing the ABI result and the inner transaction of the call.

If no return type is specified, or the method does not have a return value then the result is the inner transaction of the call.

Examples:

# can reference another algopy contract method
result, txn = abi_call(HelloWorldContract.hello, arc4.String("World"), app=...)
assert result == "Hello, World"

# can reference a method selector
result, txn = abi_call[arc4.String]("hello(string)string", arc4.String("Algo"), app=...)
assert result == "Hello, Algo"

# can reference a method name, the method selector is inferred from arguments and return type
result, txn = abi_call[arc4.String]("hello", "There", app=...)
assert result == "Hello, There"

# calling a method without a return value
txn = abi_call(HelloWorldContract.no_return, arc4.String("World"), app=...)

algopy.arc4.abimethod

abimethod(*, name: str = …, create: Literal[allow, require, disallow] = ‘disallow’, allow_actions: collections.abc.Sequence[algopy.OnCompleteAction | Literal[NoOp, OptIn, CloseOut, UpdateApplication, DeleteApplication]] = (‘NoOp’,), readonly: bool = False, default_args: collections.abc.Mapping[str, str | algopy.arc4._ReadOnlyNoArgsMethod] = …) → collections.abc.Callable[[collections.abc.Callable[algopy.arc4._P, algopy.arc4._R]], collections.abc.Callable[algopy.arc4._P, algopy.arc4._R]]

Decorator that indicates a method is an ARC4 ABI method. If the method should not be externally callable, use algopy.subroutine() instead.

Method docstrings will be used when outputting ARC-32 or ARC-56 application specifications, the following docstrings styles are supported ReST, Google, Numpydoc-style and Epydoc.

from algopy import ARC4Contract, subroutine, arc4


class HelloWorldContract(ARC4Contract):
    @arc4.abimethod(create=False, allow_actions=["NoOp", "OptIn"], name="external_name")
    def hello(self, name: arc4.String) -> arc4.String:
        return self.internal_method() + name

    @subroutine
    def internal_method(self) -> arc4.String:
        return arc4.String("Hello, ")

:arg name: Name component of the ABI method selector. Defaults to using the function name. :arg create: Controls the validation of the Application ID. “require” means it must be zero, “disallow” requires it must be non-zero, and “allow” disables the validation. :arg allow_actions: A sequence of allowed On-Completion Actions to validate against. :arg readonly: If True, then this method can be used via dry-run / simulate. :arg default_args: Default argument sources for clients to use.

algopy.arc4.arc4_create

arc4_create(method: collections.abc.Callable[algopy.arc4._P, algopy.arc4._TABIResult_co], /, *args: object, compiled: algopy.CompiledContract = …, on_completion: algopy.OnCompleteAction = …, fee: algopy.UInt64 | int = 0, sender: algopy.Account | str = …, note: algopy.Bytes | bytes | str = …, rekey_to: algopy.Account | str = …) → tuple[algopy.arc4._TABIResult_co, algopy.itxn.ApplicationCallInnerTransaction]

Provides a typesafe and convenient way of creating an ARC4Contract via an inner transaction

:param method: An ARC4 create method (ABI or bare), or an ARC4Contract with a single create method :param args: ABI args for chosen method :param compiled: If supplied will be used to specify transaction parameters required for creation, can be omitted if template variables are not used :param on_completion: OnCompleteAction value for the transaction If not specified will be inferred from Algorand Python method where possible :param fee: The fee to pay for the transaction, defaults to 0 :param sender: The sender address for the transaction :param note: Note to include with the transaction :param rekey_to: Account to rekey to

algopy.arc4.arc4_signature

arc4_signature(signature: str, /) → algopy.Bytes

Returns the ARC4 encoded method selector for the specified signature

algopy.arc4.arc4_update

arc4_update(method: collections.abc.Callable[algopy.arc4._P, algopy.arc4._TABIResult_co], /, *args: object, app_id: algopy.Application | algopy.UInt64 | int, compiled: algopy.CompiledContract = …, fee: algopy.UInt64 | int = 0, sender: algopy.Account | str = …, note: algopy.Bytes | bytes | str = …, rekey_to: algopy.Account | str = …) → tuple[algopy.arc4._TABIResult_co, algopy.itxn.ApplicationCallInnerTransaction]

Provides a typesafe and convenient way of updating an ARC4Contract via an inner transaction

:param method: An ARC4 update method (ABI or bare), or an ARC4Contract with a single update method :param args: ABI args for chosen method :param app_id: Application to update :param compiled: If supplied will be used to specify transaction parameters required for updating, can be omitted if template variables are not used :param fee: The fee to pay for the transaction, defaults to 0 :param sender: The sender address for the transaction :param note: Note to include with the transaction :param rekey_to: Account to rekey to

algopy.arc4.baremethod

baremethod(*, create: Literal[allow, require, disallow] = ‘disallow’, allow_actions: collections.abc.Sequence[algopy.OnCompleteAction | Literal[NoOp, OptIn, CloseOut, UpdateApplication, DeleteApplication]] = …) → collections.abc.Callable[[collections.abc.Callable[[algopy.arc4._TARC4Contract], None]], collections.abc.Callable[[algopy.arc4._TARC4Contract], None]]

Decorator that indicates a method is an ARC4 bare method.

There can be only one bare method on a contract for each given On-Completion Action.

:arg create: Controls the validation of the Application ID. “require” means it must be zero, “disallow” requires it must be non-zero, and “allow” disables the validation. :arg allow_actions: Which On-Completion Action(s) to handle.

algopy.arc4.emit

emit(event: str | algopy.arc4.Struct, /, *args: object) → None

Emit an ARC-28 event for the provided event signature or name, and provided args.

:param event: Either an ARC4 Struct, an event name, or event signature. * If event is an ARC4 Struct, the event signature will be determined from the Struct name and fields * If event is a signature, then the following args will be typed checked to ensure they match. * If event is just a name, the event signature will be inferred from the name and following arguments

:param args: When event is a signature or name, args will be used as the event data. They will all be encoded as single ARC4 Tuple

Example:

from algopy import ARC4Contract, arc4


class Swapped(arc4.Struct):
    a: arc4.UInt64
    b: arc4.UInt64


class EventEmitter(ARC4Contract):
    @arc4.abimethod
    def emit_swapped(self, a: arc4.UInt64, b: arc4.UInt64) -> None:
        arc4.emit(Swapped(b, a))
        arc4.emit("Swapped(uint64,uint64)", b, a)
        arc4.emit("Swapped", b, a)